Protein Synthesis – From DNA to Proteins

Categories Biology, Genetics

Course Description

Protein Synthesis – From DNA to Proteins is a captivating biology course that unravels the molecular journey from genetic code to functional proteins. Proteins are the workhorses of the cell, driving nearly every biological process—from metabolism to muscle movement. But how does a strand of DNA translate into the traits we see and the functions we rely on?

This lesson explores the elegant choreography of transcription and translation, revealing how DNA, RNA, and ribosomes collaborate to build life’s essential molecules. Whether you’re a student, educator, or simply curious about genetics, this course offers a clear and engaging look at how traits emerge from molecular instructions.

What You’ll Learn

🧬 By the end of this course, you’ll be able to:

  • Understand the two main stages of protein synthesis: transcription and translation
  • Describe the roles of DNA, messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomes
  • Trace the flow of genetic information from gene to protein
  • Explain how proteins influence traits and cellular functions
  • Appreciate the connection between genotype (genetic code) and phenotype (observable traits)

Who This Course Is For

This course is perfect for learners who want to understand how genetic information becomes biological reality. It’s especially valuable for biology students, educators, and anyone fascinated by the molecular mechanics of life.

A free course by

Course Duration: 30m
Course level:Intermediate
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Requirements

  • Basic understanding of DNA and cell structure
  • Interest in genetics and molecular biology

Target Audience

  • High school and college biology students
  • Pre-med and life science majors
  • Educators teaching molecular biology or genetics
  • Lifelong learners interested in DNA and protein function
  • Anyone curious about how traits are expressed