Food Chains and Food Webs – Energy Flow in Ecosystems

Categories Biology, Ecology

Course Description

Food Chains and Food Webs – Energy Flow in Ecosystems is a foundational ecology course that reveals how energy moves through the living world. From sunlit leaves to apex predators, every organism plays a role in the transfer and transformation of energy.

This lesson introduces the basic structure of food chains and expands into the complexity of food webs, helping learners visualize how life is interconnected. By understanding producers, consumers, and decomposers, you’ll gain insight into the balance and resilience of ecosystems—and why energy flow is key to their health and sustainability.

What You’ll Learn

🌱 By the end of this course, you’ll be able to:

  • Define food chains and explain how energy flows from one organism to the next
  • Understand food webs as complex networks of interconnected food chains
  • Identify the roles of:
    • Producers (e.g., plants, algae)
    • Consumers (herbivores, carnivores, omnivores)
    • Decomposers (fungi, bacteria)
  • Explain how energy is transferred and lost at each trophic level
  • Recognize the importance of energy flow in maintaining ecosystem stability and health

Who This Course Is For

This course is ideal for learners who want to understand how ecosystems function and how organisms depend on one another for energy. It’s especially valuable for students, educators, and anyone passionate about nature and sustainability.

A free course by

Course Duration: 40m
Course level:Beginner
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Requirements

  • Basic understanding of ecological principles
  • Interest in biology and environmental science

Target Audience

  • High school and college biology or environmental science students
  • Educators teaching ecology and ecosystems
  • Conservationists and nature enthusiasts
  • Lifelong learners interested in biodiversity and sustainability
  • Anyone curious about how energy supports life